131 patients treated by radical prostatectomy for localized prostatic
cancer were studied with regard to quality of life. The patient's perc
eption of his state of health before operation and 3, 6, 12 and 18 mon
ths later was assessed by questionnaires on 272 occasions. In the shor
t term the patients complained of anxiety, voiding disorders, and loss
of potency. In the long term only distress due to lack of erection pe
rsisted, but the overall well-being after 18 months was nevertheless b
etter than before treatment.