H. Funakubo et al., MICROSTRUCTURE OF IRON NITRIDE TITANIUM NITRIDE FILMS PREPARED BY CVD, Nippon Seramikkusu Kyokai gakujutsu ronbunshi, 101(7), 1993, pp. 733-736
The microstructure of iron nitride-titanium nitride binary films prepa
red by CVD was investigated by electron microscopy in comparison with
those of iron nitride and titanium nitride films. Their microstructure
s varied from that similar to that of iron nitride film to that of tit
anium nitride film depending on Ti/(Fe + Ti). These films were made up
of columnar particles grown normal to the substrate in the upper regi
on near the surface and finer particles in the lower region near the s
ubstrate. Two different composition regions with 0.6 mum in size exist
ed in this lower region near the substrate. Two regions with different
composition existed at the initial stage of the deposition.