F. Fleury et al., THE SPATIAL-DISTRIBUTION OF INFESTATIONS BY TRICHOGRAMMA FEMALES - GENETIC AND EPIGENETIC VARIABILITY, Bulletin de la Societe zoologique de France, 118(2), 1993, pp. 149-157
Trichogramma females clearly aggregate their infestations in adjacent
host eggs, but significant variations occur among individuals. The tra
it is influenced by external factors, the age of females and the avail
ability of hosts. Using isofemale fines analysis, the mother-daughter
regression method, and artificial selection experiments we have demons
trated that individual variations have a genetic basis. The variations
among populations may reveal adaptive behavioural differenciations of
populations in response to local variations in host abundance and div
ersity.