Fg. Moeller et al., ANTISOCIAL PERSONALITY-DISORDER AND AGGRESSION IN RECENTLY ABSTINENT COCAINE-DEPENDENT SUBJECTS, Drug and alcohol dependence, 44(2-3), 1997, pp. 175-182
To study the relationship between cocaine abstinence symptoms, persona
lity, and aggression, we used the (C)Point Subtraction Aggression Para
digm (PSAP) to measure aggression in 18 subjects admitted for the trea
tment of cocaine dependence. Eight subjects met criteria for antisocia
l personality disorder (ASPD). There was a significant correlation bet
ween presence of ASPD and frequency of aggressive responding by stepwi
se multiple regression. When presence of ASPD was factored out of the
correlations, there was no significant relationship between aggressive
responding and cocaine craving, withdrawal symptoms, amount of cocain
e used, or length of time since use. These preliminary results suggest
that in cocaine dependent individuals seeking treatment, current aggr
ession is most dependent on the individual's previous aggressive behav
ior. (C) 1997 Elsevier Science Ireland Ltd.