Sk. Lai et al., EVIDENCE OF KINETIC EFFECTS IN LIQUID-REVERSIBLE-ARROW-GLASS TRANSITIONS, Physical review. E, Statistical physics, plasmas, fluids, and related interdisciplinary topics, 48(1), 1993, pp. 214-222
The Wendt-Abraham criterion [H. R. Wendt and F. F. Abraham, Phys. Rev.
Lett. 41,1244 (1978)] is reexamined using computer simulations with a
n intention to study the kinetic effect in the liquid half arrow right
over half arrow left glass transitions. This was carried out by heati
ng an as-quenched glassy metal potassium via (i) a Monte Carlo simulat
ion, which presumably is at an infinite heating rate, and (ii) a molec
ular-dynamics simulation, which was monitored to run from a finitely h
igh to a lower heating rate. It was found that when the system is heat
ed at a rapid heating rate (relative to cooling), structural relaxatio
n was observed to delay, resulting in an almost linear change in the W
endt-Abraham parameter versus temperature relationship. This delay in
structural relaxation was characterized also by virtually unchanged pa
ir-correlation functions for both quenching and heating processes at v
arious temperatures. On the other hand, at a lower heating rate, when
the experimental time scale is approaching the average relaxation time
, the system undergoes a structural relaxation displaying an anomalous
change in the Wendt-Abraham parameter with temperature. In this case
structural relaxation was accompanied also by a more orderly structure
. These latter behaviors are quite similar to previously related exper
iments and their interrelation will be discussed in text.