S. Phan et al., EQUIVALENCE OF 2 FREE-ENERGY MODELS FOR THE INHOMOGENEOUS HARD-SPHEREFLUID, Physical review. E, Statistical physics, plasmas, fluids, and related interdisciplinary topics, 48(1), 1993, pp. 618-620
It is shown that the free-energy model for the inhomogeneous hard-sphe
re fluid introduced by Rosenfeld [Phys. Rev. Lett. 63, 980 (1989)], wh
ich contains both vector and scalar contributions, and the fully scala
r expression proposed subsequently by Kierlik and Rosinberg [Phys. Rev
. A 42, 3382 (1990)] represent two equivalent forms of the same functi
onal. This unexpected result was partly obscured by a sign error in th
e original derivation of the vector part.