A PHENOMENOLOGICAL MODEL FOR THE SURFACTANT INTERFACIAL CONFIGURATIONIN A CONCENTRATED PARENTERAL FLUOROCARBON EMULSION

Authors
Citation
Sp. Apte et Sj. Turco, A PHENOMENOLOGICAL MODEL FOR THE SURFACTANT INTERFACIAL CONFIGURATIONIN A CONCENTRATED PARENTERAL FLUOROCARBON EMULSION, Journal of dispersion science and technology, 14(5), 1993, pp. 517-526
Citations number
19
Categorie Soggetti
Chemistry Physical
ISSN journal
01932691
Volume
14
Issue
5
Year of publication
1993
Pages
517 - 526
Database
ISI
SICI code
0193-2691(1993)14:5<517:APMFTS>2.0.ZU;2-#
Abstract
40% V/V Bis(Perfluorobutyl)ethene (F44E) emulsions were manufactured u sing 1-6% W/V purified egg-yolk lecithin (EYL) as emulsifier. Knowing the surfactant molecular cross sectional area, the volume of the disco ntinuous phase and the amount of surfactant adsorbed at the interface as a function of its concentration in the emulsion, the theoretical su rface volume diameter, D, for either a mono or a bilayer for different EYL concentrations in the emulsions were calculated. These were compa red with experimentally determined droplet diameters obtained from cen trifugal sedimentation followed by densitometry. Within the parameters used in this study, the results suggest the existence of an anisotrop ic interfacial film around the F44E droplets whose saturation is emuls ifier concentration dependant.