Collective quadrupole and octupole excitations in even Zr-94-00 nuclei
are studied within the fully microscopic generator-coordinate method
using a basis generated by the selfconsistent Hartree-Fock BCS method.
Results with the effective interaction SkM correctly describe the ex
perimentally observed spherical to deformed shape transition at A = 10
0. Properties of low-lying 0+, 2+ and 3- states are analysed. The meas
ured B(E3) value of 65 single-particle units in Zr-96 is underestimate
d in our calculations. Various aspects of our theoretical approach are
discussed, including Skyrme force parametrization, treatment of pairi
ng and one- versus two-dimensional description of octupole excitations
.