Sk. Lo et al., A TENTATIVE BACK INJURY MODEL RELATED TO NURSES CARING FOR GERIATRIC-PATIENTS, Socio-economic planning sciences, 27(2), 1993, pp. 131-136
This paper examines the complex relationship between the presence or a
bsence of work-related back pain and other intrinsic and extrinsic fac
tors such as manual lifting and proper training. By analyzing the weig
ht lifting activities of 37 female nurses working in a geriatric ward,
it was found that in the 7 day study period, total weight lifted not
according to any recommended models was the single most significant va
riable associated with work-related back pain. Factors leading to the
use of non-recommended methods were patient's cooperation, nursing cat
egory, and number of nurses lifting together. The effects of all varia
bles on work-related back pain were found to be indirect, through impr
oper load handling.