MOLECULAR MECHANISM OF INHIBITION OF MAMMALIAN PROTEIN-SYNTHESIS BY SOME 4-CHAIN AGGLUTININS - PROPOSAL OF AN EXTENDED CLASSIFICATION OF PLANT RIBOSOME-INACTIVATING PROTEINS (RIBOSOMAL-RNA N-GLYCOSIDASES)
L. Citores et al., MOLECULAR MECHANISM OF INHIBITION OF MAMMALIAN PROTEIN-SYNTHESIS BY SOME 4-CHAIN AGGLUTININS - PROPOSAL OF AN EXTENDED CLASSIFICATION OF PLANT RIBOSOME-INACTIVATING PROTEINS (RIBOSOMAL-RNA N-GLYCOSIDASES), FEBS letters, 329(1-2), 1993, pp. 59-62
The four chain agglutinins from Abrus precatorius, Viscum album and Ri
cinus communis promote depurination of the 28 S rRNA from rabbit retic
ulocyte ribosomes characteristic of the common ribosome-inactivating p
roteins (RIPs). These agglutinins inhibited mammalian protein synthesi
s at nanomolar concentrations but they do not affect plant protein syn
thesis under the same conditions. Therefore, they should also be consi
dered as true RIPs but of a new class, the four-chain RIPs. An extende
d classification of RIPs is presented based on the former one from Sti
rpe et al. [Bio/technology 10 (1992) 405-412].