N. Agrawal et al., ELECTROABSORPTION AND SATURATION BEHAVIOR OF INGAASP INP/INALAS MULTIPLE SUPERLATTICE ELECTRON-TRANSFER OPTICAL MODULATOR STRUCTURES/, Applied physics letters, 63(8), 1993, pp. 1110-1112
We report substantial progress in the growth of multi-quantum-well ele
ctron transfer optical modulator structures by metalorganic vapor phas
e epitaxy, which is made possible as a consequence of the highly abrup
t modulation doping of donors and acceptors in InP-reservoir and InAlA
s-barrier layers, respectively. Due to a large thermionic emission bar
rier provided by the type II InP/InAlAs interface, the InGaAsP/InP/InA
lAs devices exhibit extremely low leakage current densities. We observ
e distinct and sharp features related to absorption quenching in diffe
rential transmission spectroscopy. Moreover, the saturation intensitie
s of electron transfer modulators are determined. The underlying physi
cal mechanism is discussed.