T. Mathew et al., SOME STATISTICAL PROCEDURES FOR COMBINING INDEPENDENT TESTS, Journal of the American Statistical Association, 88(423), 1993, pp. 912-919
In many applications available data from several independent studies a
ddress the same question, and it is essential to have statistical meth
ods for combining the results from the different studies. This article
addresses this issue in two setups: (1) a testing hypothesis concerni
ng the common mean vector of two independent linear models having diff
erent variances, and (2) a testing hypothesis concerning a common vari
ance component in linear models involving two variance components. The
interblock analysis of a balanced incomplete block design (BIBD) is a
special case, of (1) when we are interested in testing the equality o
f the treatment effects. Testing the significance of the treatment var
iance component in a BIBD with random effects is a special case of (2)
. We suggest some new test procedures for the testing problems in (1)
and (2) and also give a review of the various existing tests. We numer
ically compare the powers of the various tests and make specific recom
mendations regarding the choice of the test to be used in practical ap
plications.