The racemic phthalazinone derivatives azelastine and flezelastine were
resolved via formation of diastereomeric salts and fractional crystal
lization thereof. The optical purity of the enantiomers was checked by
HPLC. Pharmacological investigations in vitro and in vivo related to
antiallergic/antiasthmatic activity revealed some stereospecific diffe
rences. However, chiral discrimination could not be observed with rega
rd to overall activity of azelastine and flezelastine. (C) 1993 Wiley-
Liss, Inc.