Aj. Murrell et Bl. Dietzuhler, GENDER IDENTITY AND ADVERSARIAL SEXUAL BELIEFS AS PREDICTORS OF ATTITUDES TOWARD SEXUAL HARASSMENT, Psychology of women quarterly, 17(2), 1993, pp. 169-175
The present study replicates the work of Konrad and Gutek (1986) withi
n a college sample and extends their work by examining the impact of g
ender identity and adversarial sexual beliefs as predictors of attitud
es toward sexual harassment. One hundred seven college students indica
ted specific aspects of their direct experiences with sexual harassmen
t and then completed several attitudinal measures. Endorsement of adve
rsarial sexual beliefs and experience with sexual harassment significa
ntly predict negative (less tolerant) attitudes toward sexual harassme
nt for male respondents. Strong gender group identity and the endorsem
ent of adversarial sexual beliefs significantly predicted negative (le
ss tolerant) attitudes toward sexual harassment for female students. I
mplications for the focus of intervention strategies within an academi
c environment are discussed.