One hundred and fifty-five DSM-IIIR schizophrenic patients were assess
ed for positive and negative symptoms using Andreasen's Scale for Asse
ssment of Positive Symptoms (SAPS) and the Scale for Assessment of Neg
ative Symptoms (SANS). Interrelationships of individual positive and n
egative symptoms were examined using a factor analysis. Results of the
factor analysis are consistent with Liddle's proposition that there a
re three syndromes underlying symptomatology in schizophrenia: disorga
nization; psychomotor poverty and reality distortion.