Secondary instability mechanisms in compressible, axisymmetric boundar
y layers are analyzed using spectrally accurate mean-flow and stabilit
y codes. Results show that subharmonic disturbances are the most dange
rous secondary disturbances in an environment with a low to moderate i
ntensity of the primary disturbance. The relation between spatial and
temporal analyses of the secondary disturbance is explored at Mach 1.6
along a flat plate and Mach 6.8 along a cone. Spatial direct numerica
l simulations are utilized to confirm the quantitative predictions fro
m spatial secondary instability theory.