Sf. Anderson et al., ULTRAVIOLET-EXCESS SELECTION OF THE COUNTERPART TO A GLOBULAR-CLUSTERX-RAY BURSTER - HUBBLE-SPACE-TELESCOPE IMAGES OF THE CORE OF NGC-6712, The Astronomical journal, 106(3), 1993, pp. 1049-1054
Using the Planetary Camera on the Hubble Space Telescope, we have obta
ined high spatial resolution, multicolor images and photometry of the
core of the globular cluster NGC 6712. A comparison of our blue and ul
traviolet images unambiguously reveals a faint (B almost-equal-to 21),
UV-excess object, ''star S,'' within the Einstein error box for the b
ursting x-ray source X1850-086. The unusual color of star S is immedia
tely apparent even in a cursory visual comparison of the images, and i
s more quantitatively (U-B approximately -1) confirmed via photometry.
A variety of different candidate optical counterparts to the x-ray so
urce have previously been suggested from ground-based work, but our im
ages indicate that star S is almost certainly the only viable candidat
e brighter than U almost-equal-to 21. Compared with the mean values fo
r low mass x-ray binaries in the field, star S has a typical (U-B) col
or, and a moderate-to-high x-ray-to-optical luminosity ratio, but its
luminosity (M(B) almost-equal-to 5) is approximately 4 mag fainter tha
n average.