Sp. Pathak et al., INCIDENCE OF TRANSFERABLE ANTIBIOTIC-RESISTANCE AMONG ENTEROTOXIGENICESCHERICHIA-COLI IN URBAN DRINKING-WATER, Journal of environmental science and health. Part A: Environmental science and engineering, 28(7), 1993, pp. 1445-1455
The bacteriological analysis of 50 drinking water samples from various
sources in different parts of Lucknow city showed coliforms (>10/100m
l) and faecal coliforms (>1/100ml) in 56% and 44% of samples, respecti
vely. Escherichia coli were isolated from 13 samples. All the isolates
were found to be enterotoxigenic. Out of the total E. coli strains on
ly six exhibited antibiotic resistance. Multiple and single resistance
s were found in 4 and 2 resistant strains, respectively. These strains
also showed transfer of their antibiotic resistances at significant f
requencies. Presence of transferable antibiotic resistance, particular
ly in enterotoxigenic E.coli in drinking water due to the faecal conta
mination, is a major factor for incidences of various diarrhoeal disea
ses.