W. Byerley et al., HUMAN DOPAMINE TRANSPORTER GENE NOT LINKED TO SCHIZOPHRENIA IN MULTIGENERATIONAL PEDIGREES, Human heredity, 43(5), 1993, pp. 319-322
A large body of data suggests that perturbations in brain dopaminergic
transmission play a role in the pathogenesis of schizophrenia. Recent
ly, the gene for the human dopamine transporter has been cloned and po
lymorphisms have been identified. Because mutations of the dopamine tr
ansporter gene might underlie the cause of schizophrenia in a subset o
f families, we undertook a linkage analysis between schizophrenia in 9
families and a dopamine transporter gene polymorphism. Evidence of li
nkage was not found in most families assuming autosomal dominant or re
cessive inheritance.