The high-pass Fourier filtering technique with an opaque stopper is co
mmonly used for the reconstruction of shearograms. We believe that no
analysis of this technique as applied to the shearogram reconstruction
has been described. We present here a theoretical analysis of this re
construction system taking into account the stopper that blocks the lo
w-frequency region in the Fourier transform plane. The results show th
at the light-intensity distribution after reconstruction is different
from that of the original shearogram. High fringe visibility is obtain
ed with high-pass filtering.