A 34-year-old man presented with a three week history of a bluish disc
olouration, tingling paraesthesia and severe intermittent pain of the
right foot. Angiography showed occlusion of the right superificial fem
oral artery above the knee, as well as embolic occlusion of the distal
lower limb. A fluoroscopic study demonstrated a tirefond perforating
the femoral bone just on the level of the occlusion. Two osteosyntheti
c operations had been performed after a comminuted fracture seventeen
and five months earlier, respectively. After the initial fibrinolytic
therapy was without improvement over a period of 32 hours, the osteosy
nthetic screw was removed surgically. It was covered by callous tissue
und protruded through the cortical layer more than 15 mm. After extra
ction of the screw and removal of thrombotic material the femoral arte
ry was patent on control angiography.