The number of hours of work per week by doctors is the subject of grea
t controversy in many countries. This has led to restrictive legislati
on in several states or countries (New York and Great Britain, for exa
mple) which is both cumbersome and restrictive. We have polled the Swi
ss surgeons (both trained and in training) in teaching hospitals on th
is subject with a questionnaire which also covered some other aspects
of training. A majority wishes that the working week be limited (to 60
h/week). However a real limit of 60 h per 7 day week (including call
duty) is not reasonable. Furthermore the other problems are considered
to be more important by 84% of respondants. Thus the overall opinion
is that there are too many surgeons training in a poorly structured sy
stem, both on a personal and institutional basis.