Tr. Venkatesan et al., DID DECCAN VOLCANISM PRE-DATE THE CRETACEOUS-TERTIARY TRANSITION, Earth and planetary science letters, 119(1-2), 1993, pp. 181-189
Nine basalt samples collected from the bottom to the top of a > 2.5 km
thick composite section in the western margin of the Deccan Flood bas
alt province, India, yield Ar-40-Ar-39 plateau ages between 67 and 62.
5 Ma relative to an age of 520.4 Ma for the monitor standard MMhb-1. T
hese ages are consistent with the stratigraphy and comparable to earli
er results [1]. They indicate that the lower approximately 2 km thick
reversely magnetised lava sequence erupted within approximately 1 Ma c
lose to 67 Ma ago and the eruption interval even for the exposed and s
urviving units of the Deccan was not less than 3 Ma. With the Cretaceo
us/Tertiary boundary as demarcated by Haiti tektites (65.2 +/- 0.1 Ma)
[2] and melt rock glasses from Chicxulub crater dated precisely at 64
.98 +/- 0.10 Ma [3] relative to MMhb-1 (age 520.4 Ma), our results on
the thick reversely magnetised lava units imply their eruption before
the Cretaceous/Tertiary boundary events by more than the 1.0 Ma.