U. Giorgianni et al., AMORPHOUS SILICON-CARBON FILMS PREPARED BY REACTIVE EVAPORATION, Nuovo cimento della Societa italiana di fisica. D, Condensed matter,atomic, molecular and chemical physics, biophysics, 15(6), 1993, pp. 917-924
An ion-beam-assisted deposition (IBAD) technique, based on reactive ev
aporation using hydrogen/methane gas mixture, has been used for the pr
eparation of a-Si1-xCx:H films. Measurements are reported on the compo
sition, optical gap, infrared vibrational absorption bands and on the
electrical dark-conductivity temperature dependence to verify the reli
ability of this deposition method. On increasing the compositional par
ameter x up to 0.35, the IR results show an increasing hydrogenation a
nd the presence of Si-CH3 units in addition to the ones with the carbo
n fully coordinated with the silicon, while the optical-gap and the da
rk-conductivity activation energies reached the values of 2.44 eV and
0.77 eV, respectively.