NOVEL, PLASMID-ENCODED, TEM-DERIVED EXTENDED-SPECTRUM BETA-LACTAMASE IN KLEBSIELLA-PNEUMONIAE CONFERRING HIGHER RESISTANCE TO AZTREONAM THAN TO EXTENDED-SPECTRUM CEPHALOSPORINS
G. Arlet et al., NOVEL, PLASMID-ENCODED, TEM-DERIVED EXTENDED-SPECTRUM BETA-LACTAMASE IN KLEBSIELLA-PNEUMONIAE CONFERRING HIGHER RESISTANCE TO AZTREONAM THAN TO EXTENDED-SPECTRUM CEPHALOSPORINS, Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 37(9), 1993, pp. 2020-2023
A clinical isolate of Klebsiella pneumoniae was more resistant to aztr
eonam than to cefotaxime and ceftazidime. It produced a clavulanate-su
sceptible beta-lactamase with an isoelectric point of 6.3 which readil
y hydrolyzed penicillins, cefotaxime, and ceftazidime, but which hydro
lyzed aztreonam poorly. The enzyme was encoded by a gene on a 15-kb pl
asmid; the gene hybridized with an intragenic DNA probe of bla(TEM).