P. Costa et al., MULTIPLE-DOSE PHARMACOKINETICS OF MOXISYLYTE AFTER ORAL-ADMINISTRATION TO HEALTHY-VOLUNTEERS, Journal of pharmaceutical sciences, 82(9), 1993, pp. 968-971
The pharmacokinetics of moxisylyte in plasma and urine was investigate
d after oral administration. Twelve subjects were treated orally, twic
e daily with 240 mg of the drug for 6 days; on day 7, the subjects rec
eived a last dose of 240 mg of moxisylyte. Moxisylyte was assayed in p
lasma and urine by a specific HPLC method with fluorimetric detection.
Moxisylyte was absorbed rapidly and changed to its metabolites immedi
ately after drug administration; unchanged moxisylyte was not found in
plasma. Two metabolites were found in plasma and urine: conjugated de
sacetylmoxisylyte (DAM) and the conjugate of desmethylated DAM (MDAM).
The pharmacokinetic parameters determined after the first oral admini
stration were not modified on multiple dosing. The apparent eliminatio
n half-lives of conjugated DAM and MDAM were 2.3 and 3.5 h, respective
ly. Elimination of these two metabolites in urine. averaged 50 and 1 0
%, respectively.