Cd. Tzarnas, TRANSVERSE RECTUS-ABDOMINIS MUSCULOCUTANEOUS FLAPS FOR LIGHTWEIGHTS -IS A PINCH ENOUGH, Annals of plastic surgery, 31(3), 1993, pp. 262-264
Recent publicity concerning silicone breast implants has fostered pati
ent interest in autogenous breast reconstruction after mastectomy. The
transverse rectus abdominus musculocutaneous flap has become the stan
dard for autogenous breast reconstruction. However, very thin patients
have not been considered ideal candidates for this procedure due to t
he paucity of abdominal fat. The use of this procedure in these very t
hin patients has not been addressed. In patients whose abdominal skin
fold thickness was 1 cm or less, we found the procedure to be reliable
. However, maximizing the amount of transferred tissue to achieve symm
etry necessitates a bipedicled flap. Abdominal fascial closure in thes
e very thin patients is more difficult. Although these patients may no
t appear to be ideal candidates for the transverse rectus abdominis mu
sculocutaneous flap at first glance, the results have been gratifying
and this method of reconstruction is a reliable option.