Ad. Gruber et al., ATTEMPTED IMPROVEMENT IN MAMMOGRAPHY BY INDUCING A PHASE-TRANSITION IN SILICONE GEL, Annals of plastic surgery, 31(3), 1993, pp. 283-285
An attempt was made to achieve a temporary alteration of the molecular
structure (a ''phase transition'') of silicone gel, the end result of
which would be to improve mammography. It was hoped that a phase tran
sition of this type would result in either a reduction in gel volume o
r increased radiopenetration. Unfortunately, an electrically induced p
hase transition of silicone gel was not seen. In fact, a temporarily a
ltered molecular orientation (phase transition) was not even possible
under the extremes of voltage confirming the fact that silicone is ext
remely inert.