The CD8alpha cytoplasmic domain associates with p56lck, a nonreceptor
protein-tyrosine kinase. The biological relevance of CD8alpha-Lck asso
ciation in T cell development was tested with transgenic mice generate
d to express a CD8alpha molecule with two amino acid substitutions in
its cytoplasmic domain, which abolishes the association of CD8alpha wi
th Lck. The CD8alpha mutant was analyzed in a CD8-/- background and in
the context of the transgenic 2C T cell receptor. The development and
function of CD8+ T cells in these mice were apparently normal. Thus,
CD8alpha-Lck association is not necessary for positive selection, nega
tive selection, or CD8-dependent cytotoxic function.