TREATMENT OF MELASMA WITH JESSNERS SOLUTION VERSUS GLYCOLIC ACID - A COMPARISON OF CLINICAL EFFICACY AND EVALUATION OF THE PREDICTIVE ABILITY OF WOODS LIGHT EXAMINATION
N. Lawrence et al., TREATMENT OF MELASMA WITH JESSNERS SOLUTION VERSUS GLYCOLIC ACID - A COMPARISON OF CLINICAL EFFICACY AND EVALUATION OF THE PREDICTIVE ABILITY OF WOODS LIGHT EXAMINATION, Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology, 36(4), 1997, pp. 589-593
Background: Melasma can be resistant to topical therapy. Objective: Ou
r purpose was to evaluate the efficacy of superficial peels in conjunc
tion with topical tretinoin and hydroquinone in patients with melasma
and to evaluate the ability of Wood's Light examination to predict res
ponse to treatment. Methods: We measured increased Light reflectance i
n melasma areas with a colorimeter. Clinical observations were scored
through an index designed to weigh numerically homogeneity, intensity
of color, and area of melasma. Results: Colorimetric analysis showed a
n average lightening of 3.14 +/- 3.1 on the glycolic acid-treated side
and 2.96 +/- 4.84 on the Jessner's solution-treated side. There was n
o statistically significant difference between the light and left. The
re was an overall decrease in melasma area and severity of 63%.Conclus
ion: Superficial peels hasten the effects of topical therapy in melasm
a. Wood's light examination did not help predict response to treatment
.