The paper deals with methods of prolonging the storage life of milk at
creameries and then with technologies that have been mooted as possib
le alternatives to conventional heat exchangers. Postpasteurization co
ntamination is dealt with briefly. In the case of cheese and spray dry
ing, it is pointed out that the technology may have outreached the sup
porting science. The use of the microfluidizer, as opposed to the conv
entional valve homogenizer, is discussed. Finally, the current state o
f research aimed at decreasing the cholesterol level of milk is summar
ized.