Vibration measurements for fine crushing have been performed on a labo
ratory scale jaw crusher on dolomite. The original vibration signal wa
s sensed by an accelerometer and stored on a DAT recorder during the w
hole testing period. The vibration signal was resampled and converted
into an IBM PC compatible data format with a digital oscilloscope. The
time-domain vibration signal was analysed with the aid of a digital s
ignal processing technique. The crushing process can be inspected by r
eplaying the sample of the time-domain waveform. The variation of the
vibration pattern was described by a few 'latent' variables obtained b
y principal component analysis. Relations were established between the
crusher setting, the product size and the latent variables by multipl
e regression. Measurement of the vibration signal provides a new strat
egy for monitoring crushing processes.