Mg. Saulnier et al., SYNTHESIS AND BIOLOGICAL-ACTIVITY OF 3',4',5'-TRIHYDROXY ETOPOSIDE, Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 3(8), 1993, pp. 1619-1624
The E-ring 3,4,5'-trihydroxy etoposide analog 3 of the clinical antitu
mor agent etoposide 1 was synthesized from the corresponding etoposide
ortho-quinone 2. This analog is twice as potent as etoposide in its a
bility to elicit topoisomerase II mediated DNA double strand breaks. H
owever, our in vitro cytotoxicity assay, using human colon tumor cells
grown in culture, and our in vivo P388 murine leukemia screen reveal
considerable loss of potency and/or activity vis-a-vis etoposide.