COLOR CONNECTIONS IN E(+)E(-) ANNIHILATION

Citation
C. Friberg et al., COLOR CONNECTIONS IN E(+)E(-) ANNIHILATION, Nuclear physics. B, 490(1-2), 1997, pp. 289-305
Citations number
29
Categorie Soggetti
Physics, Nuclear
Journal title
ISSN journal
05503213
Volume
490
Issue
1-2
Year of publication
1997
Pages
289 - 305
Database
ISI
SICI code
0550-3213(1997)490:1-2<289:CCIEA>2.0.ZU;2-7
Abstract
We have very limited knowledge about how the confinement mechanism wor ks in processes like e(+)e(-) --> q(q) over barg$...g, when there are identical colour charges. In this case the partons can be colour conne cted by a string or a cluster chain in several different ways. We do n ot know if in such a situation Nature chooses a particular configurati on at random, or if some configuration is dynamically favoured. Also i n the perturbative parton cascade we have no well-founded recipe for d escribing the interference effects, which correspond to non-planar dia grams and are caused by identical colour charges. We have studied two different models, and are in particular interested in the possibility that a colour singlet gluon system hadronizes isolated from the remain der of the state. Using double tagged events with heavy <c(c)over bar> or <(b)over bar b> quarks, it appears to be possible to find a signif icant signal, if such events appear in Nature. If this type of (re)con nected states appear in Z decays it may also be an indication that rec onnection might appear between the decay products of two W's in the re action e(+)e(-) --> W+W- --> q(1)<(q)over bar (2)>Q(1)<(Q)over bar (2) > at LEP2. This would be important, e.g. for a precision measurement o f the W mass. (C) 1997 Elsevier Science B.V.