Az. Kain et Hr. Fetterman, MEASUREMENT OF PARAMETRIC INTERACTIONS IN YBA2CU3O7-X STEP-EDGE JUNCTIONS, Applied physics letters, 63(11), 1993, pp. 1564-1566
We have fabricated and tested series arrays of YBa2Cu3O7-x (YBCO) step
edge junctions for four photon parametric effects at 10 GHz. The seri
es array of 25 junctions shows a 10 dB increase in reflected signal po
wer as the pump power is increased at 10 K. At 50 K the reflected sign
al power shows a 3 dB increase. The reflected power at the characteris
tic idler frequency of 2omega(p)-omega(s), suggests four photon parame
tric interaction. In addition, an anomalous gain saturation effect is
experimentally observed whereby the reflected signal power maintains a
constant increased value even as the reflected idler power decreases.