G. Tuchman et Hg. Levine, NEW-YORK JEWS AND CHINESE FOOD - THE SOCIAL CONSTRUCTION OF AN ETHNICPATTERN, Journal of contemporary ethnography, 22(3), 1993, pp. 382-407
For more than 50 years, the children and grandchildren of Jews who imm
igrated from Eastern Europe to New York City have loved Chinese restau
rant food and incorporated it into their new culture and identity as N
ew York Jews. This practice goes against the general sociological unde
rstanding that ethnic groups form their identities out of their ''trad
itional'' customs. Using a combination of qualitative methods and anal
ytic tools, the researchers provide an analysis of the New York Jewish
attachment to Chinese food by focusing on the meanings that Jews proj
ected onto the food. The article demonstrates how patterns of ethnic c
ultures in general, and of this one in particular, are recursive; that
is, socially constructed meanings become the raw materials for new cu
ltural creations.