The problems associated with the delivery of expert systems to the int
ended end users have not been adequately addressed by those developing
such programs. Major issues in delivering expert systems include invo
lving users in the development of the product to improve usefulness, d
elivering computer-based technology, using computer technology to tran
sfer agricultural production technologies, and implementing whole syst
ems rather than components. CALEX/Cotton, an integrated expert system
for cotton production, is used as an example to examine these issues.
This expert system was developed specifically as a decision support ai
d, and delivery to end users was given a high priority from the outset
. CALEX/Cotton is underutilized by cotton producers in spite of early
user involvement in development, close technical support during its in
troduction to the field, and low price. To improve adoption of the tec
hnology, the program should be modified to be more responsive to immed
iate production issues, delivery of information should include avenues
in addition to office-based hardware, and a commitment should be made
to long-term technical support to the user.