Buffer layers of SiC for heteroepitaxy of SiC were grown on Si(100) su
bstrates by pyrolysis of C3H8 diluted in H-2 as carrier gas, at atmosp
heric pressure. The composition profile and the interphase morphology
have been studied by AES, TEM (XTEM, HREM) and ellipsometric spectrosc
opy. The buffer layer grown at 1200-degrees-C presents a steep composi
tion gradient and allows the growth of a high-quality epitaxial film.
The buffer layer grown at 1340-degrees-C reveals a more spread and irr
egular profile, with the formation of SiC inclusions in the Si substra
te. It leads to an epitaxial film of poorer crystalline quality.