Jd. Muller et al., A FRONTAL APPROACH FOR INTERNAL NODE GENERATION IN DELAUNAY TRIANGULATIONS, International journal for numerical methods in fluids, 17(3), 1993, pp. 241-255
The past decade has known an increasing interest in the solution of th
e Euler equations on unstructured grids due to the simplicity with whi
ch an unstructured grid can be tailored around very complex geometries
and be adapted to the solution. It is desirable that the mesh can be
generated with minimum input from the user, ideally, just specifying t
he boundary geometry and, perhaps, a function to prescribe some desire
d mesh size. The internal nodes should then be found automatically by
the grid generation code. The approach we propose here combines the De
launay triangulation with ideas from the advancing front method of Per
aire et al. and Lohner et al. Both methods are briefly reviewed in Sec
tion 1. Our method uses a background grid to interpolate local mesh si
ze parameters that is taken from the triangulation of the given bounda
ry nodes. Geometric criteria are used to find a set of nodes in a fron
tal manner. This set is subsequently introduced into the existing mesh
, thus providing an updated Delaunay triangulation. The procedure is r
epeated until no more improvement of the grid can be achieved by inser
ting new nodes.