E. Altman et G. Koole, STOCHASTIC SCHEDULING GAMES WITH MARKOV DECISION ARRIVAL PROCESSES, Computers & mathematics with applications, 26(6), 1993, pp. 141-148
In Hordijk and Koole 1,2!, a new type of arrival process, the Markov
Decision Arrival Process (MDAP), was introduced, which can be used to
model certain dependencies between arrival streams and the system at w
hich the arrivals occur. This arrival process was used to solve contro
l problems with several controllers having a common objective, where t
he output from one controlled node is fed into a second one, as in tan
dems of multi-server queues. In the case that objectives of the contro
llers are different, one may choose a min-max (worst case) approach wh
ere typically a controller tries to obtain the best performance under
the worst possible (unknown) strategies of the other controllers. We u
se the MDAP to model such situations, or situations of control in an u
nknown environment. We apply this approach to several scheduling probl
ems, including scheduling of customers and scheduling of servers. We c
onsider different information patterns including delayed information.
For all these models, we obtain several structural results of the opti
mal policies.