S. Aime et al., H-1 AND C-13 NMR-STUDY OF CYCLOPENTADIENYL METAL-CARBONYLS IN THE SOLID-STATE, Spectrochimica acta. Part A: Molecular spectroscopy, 49(9), 1993, pp. 1307-1314
In this paper we deal with some structural and dynamic properties of C
p2W2(CO)6 (I) and Cp2Ru2(CO)4 (II) as shown by solid state C-13 and H-
1 NMR experiments. The IR and C-13 CPMAS spectra of a polycrystalline
sample of I show that this compound possesses the anti rotameric struc
ture found in a previously reported X-ray diffraction study. The analy
sis of the spinning side-band manifold in the C-13 CPMAS spectrum of I
allows us to assess a different semi-bridging character between two C
O-groups not seen from the X-ray results. The spectral features of com
pound II are fully consistent with the X-ray and solution structures p
reviously reported. In both compounds the cyclopentadienyl ligands are
involved in fast reorientation motions which modulate the magnetic in
teractions responsible for the relaxation of C-13 resonances. The acti
vation energies (E(a)) associated with this reorientation process of t
he Cp ring along their C5 coordination axis have been determined to be
15.5 and 10.2 kJ mol-1 for I and II respectively on the basis of H-1
T1 measurements at different temperatures. Furthermore, we show that a
n empirical relationship relates E(a) values and T(min) (the temperatu
re at which proton relaxation is more efficient) in a related series o
f cyclopentadienyl compounds.