A flow cytometer using a solid state light source and detector was des
igned and built. For illumination of the sample stream two types of di
ode lasers (670 nm and 780 nm) were tested in a set-up designed to dif
ferentiate human leukocytes by means of light scattering. The detector
is an avalanche photodiode, which was used to detect the weak scatter
ed light in the orthogonal direction. The new flow cytometer set-up is
very small, relatively cheap and yields similar results as a standard
flow cytometer set-up using a helium-neon laser and photomultipliers.
(C) 1993 Wiley-Liss, Inc.