Inductively coupled plasmas (ICPs) are currently being investigated as
high density ( > 10(11)-10(12) cm-3), low pressure ( < 1-20 mTorr) so
urces for semiconductor etching and deposition. We have developed a tw
o-dimensional (rz) hybrid model for ICP sources and have used the mode
l to investigate Ar/CF4/O2 mixtures for etching applications. The simu
lation consists of electromagnetic, electron Monte Carlo, and hydrodyn
amic modules with an ''off-line'' plasma chemistry Monte Carlo simulat
ion. The model produces the temporally and spatially dependent magneti
c and electric fields (both inductively and capacitively coupled), pla
sma densities, and the energy resolved flux of ions and radicals to th
e substrate. We discuss results for densities, power deposition, and i
on energies to the substrate as a function of position.