Iv. Kukushkin et al., WIGNER SOLID VS INCOMPRESSIBLE LAUGHLIN LIQUID - PHASE-DIAGRAM DERIVED FROM TIME-RESOLVED PHOTOLUMINESCENCE, Europhysics letters, 23(3), 1993, pp. 211-216
Wigner crystallisation of two-dimensional electrons in GaAs/AlGaAs het
erostructures is investigated by time-resolved photoluminescence. For
the electrons in the pinned Wigner solid, the recombination time is fo
und to increase exponentially with the magnetic field, whereas it rema
ins constant for the liquid phase. A phase diagram for the Wigner soli
d is derived from the different time scales of the liquid and solid ph
ases.