M. Lehtonen et al., EVERYDAY ACTIVITIES AND VARIATION OF FUNGAL SPORE CONCENTRATIONS IN INDOOR AIR, International biodeterioration & biodegradation, 31(1), 1993, pp. 25-39
The effects of some everyday activities on concentrations of airborne
fungal spores in Finnish home environments were examined to provide ba
sic information needed to evaluate the importance of varying levels of
fungal spores in the air. The activities studied were opening of a ce
llar door, handling of different organic materials, resuspension of sp
ores as a result of cleaning activities and transport of spores on clo
thes and pets, Airborne spores were sampled using six-stage impactors
and surface samples were taken from the materials used in the experime
nts with sterile swabs or with a vacuum cleaner. Most of the activitie
s had an obvious effect on the spore counts. However, vacuum cleaning,
humidifying of house plants and baking caused no marked changes in th
e spore concentration. The short-term activities studied in a house ex
plain most of the wide variation previously observed in fungal spore c
oncentrations in indoor air. These activities have to be taken into ac
count when designing sampling strategies for airborne fungi, in evalua
tion of the microbial quality of indoor air and when making comparison
s with recommended values.