M. Nakano et M. Sorai, CALORIMETRIC STUDIES ON DMEFC!TCNE! AND DMEFC!TCNQ!, Molecular crystals and liquid crystals science and technology. Section A, Molecular crystals and liquid crystals, 232, 1993, pp. 521-530
Typical molecular-based magnets, decamethylferrocenium tetracyanoethen
ide (DMeFc!TCNE!) and decamethylferroccnium tetracyanoquinodimethani
de (DMeFc!TCNQ!), have been studied by means of adiabatic calorimetr
y. The Curie temperature of DMeFc!TCNE! was determined to be T(c) =
4.74 K. The excess entropy derived from the observed heat-capacity ano
maly was very close to the expected magnetic entropy, 2 R In 2. Detail
ed analysis of the heat-capacity anomaly revealed that DMeFc!TCNE! i
s a good one-dimensional (1D) Ising magnet. Two structural phase trans
itions were found for the first time at 248.7 and 281.8 K, and attribu
ted to the orientational order-disorder character of the TCNE anion. F
or DMeFc!TCNQ! an antiferromagnetic phase transition was observed at
T(N) = 2.54 K. The magnetic lattice anisotropy of the TCNQ salt is sm
aller than that of the TCNE salt.