Ib. Zavodnik et al., HUMAN RED-BLOOD-CELL MEMBRANE-POTENTIAL AND FLUIDITY IN GLUCOSE SOLUTIONS, Scandinavian journal of clinical & laboratory investigation, 57(1), 1997, pp. 59-63
This study aimed to investigate the membrane potential and fluidity ch
anges of human red blood cells subjected to isotonic glucose solutions
. For the control erythrocytes a membrane potential value of -10.1+/-1
.8 mV was obtained, whereas erythrocyte membranes in diabetic cells we
re hyperpolarized, with a potential of -13.9+/-2.3 mV. Incubation of b
oth types of red blood cells with increasing glucose concentrations re
sulted in a substantial hyperpolarization of the cell membranes. Gluco
se solutions in water had a much stronger effect on membrane potential
than glucose dissolved in phosphate-buffered saline. Red blood cell m
embrane fluidity measurements using the fluorescent label TMA-DPH did
not reveal any significant changes upon incubation with glucose.