J. Dubois et al., PLACENTA PERCRETA - BALLOON OCCLUSION AND EMBOLIZATION OF THE INTERNAL ILIAC ARTERIES TO REDUCE INTRAOPERATIVE BLOOD LOSSES, American journal of obstetrics and gynecology, 176(3), 1997, pp. 723-726
Obstetric hemorrhage is still a potential cause of maternal mortality
and morbidity. Angiographic embolization techniques have been describe
d in cases of postcesarean bleeding, vaginal wall hematomas, cervical
ectopic pregnancies, and postpartum bleeding to control persistent ble
eding from pelvic vessels. We describe two cases of pregnancy complica
ted with placenta percreta. Balloon occlusion and embolization of the
hypogastric arteries were performed during the cesarean section and hy
sterectomy, resulting in a remarkable reduction in intraoperative bloo
d loss. Balloon occlusion and embolization of the internal iliac arter
ies significantly reduce intraoperative blood losses.