RATE CONSTANTS FOR THE REACTIONS OF CH2((X)OVER-TILDE3B1) WITH SELECTED ALKENES AT TEMPERATURES BETWEEN 296-K LESS-THAN-OR-EQUAL-TO T LESS-THAN-OR-EQUAL-TO 728-K
H. Kraus et al., RATE CONSTANTS FOR THE REACTIONS OF CH2((X)OVER-TILDE3B1) WITH SELECTED ALKENES AT TEMPERATURES BETWEEN 296-K LESS-THAN-OR-EQUAL-TO T LESS-THAN-OR-EQUAL-TO 728-K, Berichte der Bunsengesellschaft fur Physikalische Chemie, 97(4), 1993, pp. 545-553
Citations number
49
Categorie Soggetti
Chemistry Physical
Journal title
Berichte der Bunsengesellschaft fur Physikalische Chemie
The kinetics of the reactions of CH2(X3B1) with selected alkenes R = e
thylene (1), tetramethylethylene (2), cycloheptatriene (3), and 1,3-bu
tadiene (4) were studied at temperatures between 296 K less-than-or-eq
ual-to T less-than-or-equal-to 728 K. Rate constants were measured for
reactions (2-4) using the discharge flow technique with Far-Infrared
Laser Magnetic Resonance (FIR-LMR) detection of (CH2)-C-3. The experim
ental data can be described by the rate expressions (+/-2sigma) k2,exp
= .6(+0.9/-0.6)).10(13)exp[-(26.2+/-2.0)kJ.mol-1/RT] cm3/mol.s, (475
K less-than-or-equal-to T less-than-or-equal-to 663 K), k2,exp = .9(+2
.3/-2.0)).10(12)exp[-(20.4+/-1.0)kJ.mol-1/RT] cm3/mol.s, (438 K less-t
han-or-equal-to T less-than-or-equal-to 638 K), k4,exp = .3(+1.0/-0.8)
).10(12)exp[-(14.9+/-0.6)kJ.mol-1/RT] cm3/mol.s, (296 K less-than-or-e
qual-to T less-than-or-equal-to 700 K). These data and results for rea
ction (1) obtained earlier were analyzed to separate the contributions
to the CH2(X) depletion by reactive channels versus collisional excit
ation to the a 1A1 state of CH2 followed by reactions of CH2(a). The r
ate expressions (+/-2sigma) for the reactive pathways of CH2(X) were f
ound to be k1,T = .8)).10(12)exp[-(22.1+/-1.1)kJ.mol-1/RT]cm3/mol.s, (
296 K less-than-or-equal-to T less-than-or-equal-to 728 K), k2,T = .7)
).10(12)exp[-(24.1+/-2.6)kJ.mol-1/RT]cm3/mol.s, (475 K less-than-or-eq
ual-to T less-than-or-equal-to 663 K), k3,T = .3)).10(12)exp[-(19.0+/-
1.0)kJ.mol-1/RT]cm3/mol.s, (438 K less-than-or-equal-to T less-than-or
-equal-to 638 K), k4,T = .8)).10(12)exp[-(14.4+/-0.6)kJ.mol-1/RT]cm3/m
ol.s, (296 K less-than-or-equal-to T less-than-or-equal-to 700 K).