J. Parapar et al., MORPHOLOGICAL VARIABILITY IN EUNICE-VITTATA (CHIAJE, 1828) (POLYCHAETA, EUNICIDAE) IN THE RIA-DE-FERROL (GALICIA, NW SPAIN), Ophelia, 37(2), 1993, pp. 117-125
Various morphological measurements were made on a total of 197 specime
ns of Eunice vittata from Ria de Ferrol (Galicia, NW Spain). For each
specimen the morphological features studied were: first setiger with s
ubacicular hooks, uniramous branchiae, and biramous branchiae; width o
f the 10th setiger; and, for entire specimens, preserved body length a
nd total number of setigers. Multivariate analysis (PCA) indicates tha
t body size explains the variability of width, length, number of setig
ers and first occurrence of subacicular hooks. Occurrence of biramous
branchiae, while showing a correlation with other varying features, is
highly variable, associated with size-independent factors. The relati
ve growth of E. vittata is allometric. Increase in number of setigers
prevails in the initial growth stages, but gradually the increase in s
ize of existing segments contributes more and more to the increase in
body size, first by the increase of segment length and finally by the
increase of segment width.